Tooth Exfoliation in Children: What Parents Should Know

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Tooth exfoliation is the natural process by which children lose their primary (baby) teeth to make way for permanent teeth. This usually begins around age 6 and continues until about age 12. The process is guided by the gradual resorption of the baby tooth roots, allowing the tooth to loosen and eventually fall out without pain.

In most cases, exfoliation happens without problems. It is normal for teeth to become slightly loose before falling out, and mild discomfort or sensitivity may occur. Children should be encouraged to let the tooth fall out naturally rather than forcing it, as premature removal can cause bleeding or damage to the surrounding tissue.

Good oral hygiene remains important during this stage. Brushing twice daily with fluoride toothpaste and regular dental checkups help ensure that both primary and emerging permanent teeth stay healthy.

However, there are situations when a dentist should be consulted. If a baby tooth falls out too early due to injury or decay, it may affect the alignment of permanent teeth. Delayed exfoliation — when baby teeth remain long after the expected age — may also require evaluation.

Additionally, signs such as severe pain, swelling, infection, or permanent teeth erupting in the wrong position (for example, behind baby teeth) should be assessed by a dentist.

Overall, tooth exfoliation is a normal part of development, but timely dental guidance ensures that any concerns are managed early and effectively.

Call Lavista Park Family Dentistry at 770-493-9992 today for more information and to make an appointment with our dentist!